City guide

Delft

Vermeer, Orange and Delft Blue.

6 museums
Photo: By Ludvig14 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=135628140

The story of Delft

Delft is small, but its story is big. Vermeer was born here, William of Orange was murdered here, and Royal Delft has made Delft Blue since 1653. Almost everything sits on or near a canal.

If you love museums and history, Delft is a good place to be. It takes a few minutes to walk from the station to the Markt, with the town hall at one end and the Nieuwe Kerk at the other. In the Prinsenhof you can still see the bullet holes from the attack on William of Orange, and Vermeer lies buried in the Oude Kerk. The Vermeer Centre shows how he worked, and at Royal Delft you can watch painters at their benches. The old centre is so compact that you do it all on foot, with time left for a terrace by the water.

  • 1246town charter
  • 1584William of Orange murdered in the Prinsenhof
  • 1653De Porceleyne Fles founded

Your museum day in Delft

One day, four moments. How to get the most out of your visit.

  1. 10:00MUSEUM
    Museum Prinsenhof Delft Start where Dutch history took a sharp turn.
  2. 12:30EAT
    Lunch on the Markt A terrace between the town hall and the Nieuwe Kerk.
  3. 15:30SHOP
    Streets around the Markt Delft Blue, bookshops and small shops along the canals.
  4. 19:00SLEEP
    A canal-side hotel A quiet night in the old centre, with everything within walking distance.

Delft in six moments

  1. 1246Count William II of Holland grants Delft its town charter.
  2. 1536A great fire destroys a large part of the town centre.
  3. 1584William of Orange is shot dead in the Prinsenhof by Balthasar Gerards.
  4. 1632Johannes Vermeer is born in Delft.
  5. 1654The Delft Thunderclap: the powder store explodes and destroys a whole neighbourhood.
  6. 1842The Royal Academy opens, forerunner of TU Delft.

What to do in Delft

Six places to complete your museum day.

  1. 01

    Museum Prinsenhof Delft →

    The former convent where William of Orange was shot in 1584. The bullet holes are still in the wall, and the museum tells the story of Delft and the Dutch Revolt.

    Oude Delft1 to 2 hours
  2. 02

    Nieuwe Kerk

    William of Orange lies here in a tomb of marble and bronze. Climb the tower: at 108.75 metres it is the second tallest church tower in the Netherlands.

    Markt1 to 2 hours
  3. 03

    Oude Kerk

    The oldest church in town, with a tower that visibly leans. Vermeer was buried here.

    Oude Delft1 hour
  4. 04

    Vermeer Centre Delft

    No originals, but his complete work at actual size, with clear explanations of light, colour and perspective. Good preparation for the Mauritshuis.

    Voldersgracht1 hour
  5. 05

    Royal Delft →

    The last working pottery from the 17th century. Watch painters apply the famous blue by hand.

    Rotterdamseweg1 to 2 hours
  6. 06

    Oostpoort

    The only town gate still standing in Delft, with two slender towers above the water. A fine end to a canal walk.

    OostpoortHalf an hour

On the map

All museums in Delft. Click a museum for the route.

Plan your trip to Delft ↗
Hidden story

The Delft Thunderclap

The Paardenmarkt is a quiet square. It only exists because in 1654 a whole part of town was blown sky high.

Read the storyHide the story

On 12 October 1654, shortly before half past ten in the morning, the gunpowder store in the old Convent of Saint Clare in north-east Delft exploded. Tonnes of powder were kept there. The blast flattened an entire neighbourhood and, according to people at the time, was heard far beyond the city. Nobody knows exactly how many died. One of them was the painter Carel Fabritius, a pupil of Rembrandt, who lived close by. That same year he painted The Goldfinch, which now hangs in the Mauritshuis. The ruined site was later laid out as the Paardenmarkt.

Where: Paardenmarkt, Delft

Beyond the city

Delft lies right between The Hague and Rotterdam. A short train ride takes you to a completely different city.

Train from Delft, approx. 15 min

Rotterdam

Modern architecture, the Kunsthal and the Depot of Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen.

Route by public transport ↗
Train from Delft, approx. 20 to 25 min

Leiden

Rembrandt's birthplace, with Museum De Lakenhal and the National Museum of Antiquities.

Route by public transport ↗

Travel times are indicative. Live times on 9292.nl ↗.

SLEEP

Stay in Delft, explore South Holland

Delft has hotels and B&Bs for every budget, many of them in old canal houses. The Hague and Rotterdam are about a quarter of an hour away by train, and Leiden is close too. Spend the day at museums around the region, then return to a calm, lamplit old town in the evening. You get the peace of a small city with the museums of a whole region.

Find your hotel →